The Eighth Commandment – Feel the Spirit of Christian Living at Epiphany on August 12, 2007

Grace, mercy, and peace are yours through God our Father who promises to show love to a thousand generations of those who love him and keep his commandments. Amen.

Exodus 20:16   “You shall not give false testimony against your neighbor.”

Taming the Tongue

A young man working in the produce department was asked by a lady if she could buy half a head of lettuce. He replied, "Half a head? Are you serious? God grows these in whole heads and that's how we sell them!" "You mean," she persisted, "that after all the years I've shopped here, you won't sell me half-a-head of lettuce?" "Look," he said, "If you like, I'll ask the manager." She indicated that would be appreciated, so the young man marched to the front of the store. "You won't believe this, but there's a lame-brained idiot of a lady back there who wants to know if she can buy half-a-head of lettuce." He noticed the manager gesturing, and turned around to see the lady standing behind him, having followed him to the front of the store. The young man continued, "And this nice lady was wondering if she could buy the other half."

Later in the day the manager cornered the young man and said, "That was the finest example of thinking on your feet I've ever seen! Where did you learn that?" The young man replied, "I grew up in Grand Rapids , and if you know anything about Grand Rapids , you know that it's known for its great hockey teams and its ugly women." The manager's face flushed. "My wife is from Grand Rapids !" The young man quickly added, "And which hockey team did she play for?"

How many times have you found yourself in a similar situation as that young man? When you’ve opened your mouth when you should have kept it shut? When you should have thought before you spoke? When you should have tamed your tongue rather than letting it run wild?

James compares our tongues to wild animals. Like animals, they can be deadly if they are wild, yet they can be a blessing when they are tamed. Today we learn about the taming of the tongue.

Some bosses play favorites. Some teachers are unfair. Some friends will betray us. Some people will take our words and actions in the worst possible way, and then spread rumors about us. What do we do then? Do we sit back and let them get away with it? Do we think it’s cool to lash out at others with our tongue for the injustices we have felt? Most of us, with our sinful nature pushing us, will practice brutality with our tongues.

We are often quick with an angry word for someone in the grocery store with too many items for the express lane, for someone who cuts us off on the road, for a spouse that we see as inconsiderate. We enjoy hearing a juicy piece of gossip, and we enjoy even more being able to tell somebody else. We love to complain and criticize. We bring others to tears and hurt their reputation – all with our untamed tongue. James said that our tongue “is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.” Even as Christians, we belittle others, we put them down, we complain, we gossip. Sometimes we will do this to a person’s face, but more often we do it behind their back.

When that happens, the person we’re talking about isn’t the only fatality – he isn’t the only person we have poisoned with our evil tongue. Listen to what God says in Proverbs. “A lying tongue lasts only a moment; the wicked have their share of trouble; the Lord detests lying lips.” There is another fatality when we allow our tongues to run wild, and that is … us. James says that the tongue “corrupts the whole person, sets the whole course of his life on fire, and is itself set on fire by hell.” Our tongues can lead us to the fire of hell. That’s no overstatement. The great damage that our tongues can do to others is matched only by the damage our tongue can do to ourselves. When we let our tongues run wild, and use them in loveless ways, we anger God and become objects of his wrath. All this from a little thing like the tongue.

The tongue, though small, is very powerful. Just like a horse can be controlled with a bit, and just like a huge ship can be steered by a relatively tiny rudder, the tongue is a very powerful part of the body – in some ways the most powerful. An untamed horse can kill you. An untamed tongue is the same way. Words can hurt. A loose tongue can cut, poison, and kill.

Taming the tongue with brutality obviously doesn’t work. Being brutal with our words by hurting others, harming their reputation, or simply being careless with our words, only makes things worse. Being brutal starts a raging fire. An untamed tongue corrupts the whole person.

Another way we can try taming our tongue is by practicing fairness. Four pastors met for a friendly gathering. During the conversation one pastor said, "Our people come to us and pour out their hearts, confess certain sins and needs. Let's do the same. Confession is good for the soul." They all nodded in agreement. The first started, “Well, I’d like to confess that I get tired of dealing with my people’s problems everyday, so I like to sneak away from church to go see movies.” There was a gasp from the other three. “I would like to share with you the fact that I drink to excess,” said the second. Another gasp was heard, and the third clergyman spoke. “Since you were so honest, I’d like to say that my big problem is gambling. It’s terrible, I know, but I can’t quit.” When it came to the fourth one, he wouldn't confess. After a few minutes the others coaxed him to open up. “The fact is,” he said, “I just don’t know how to tell you about my problem.” ”It’s all right, brother. Your secret is safe with us,” the three pastors said. “Well, it’s this way,” the fourth continued. “You see, I’m an incurable gossip and I can hardly wait to get out of here."

That’s not practicing fairness, is it? When someone opens up their heart to us, we owe it to them to practice fairness and keep it confidential. Being fair means that we don’t assume the worst about people who are different from us. We don’t gossip. We don’t criticize or condemn.

Even if something we say is true, that doesn’t make it right to say. We should refrain from saying anything that would hurt another’s reputation. Our Lord Jesus tells us, "If your brother sins against you, go and show him his fault, just between the two of you. If he listens to you, you have won your brother over.” (Matthew 18:15) If a person has sinned against you, then you go and show him his fault. If he hasn’t sinned against you, then it’s none of your business. Besides, if you haven’t spoken to the person involved, then your information isn’t really reliable is it? It is hearsay! It is gossip!

We are to speak to the erring individual, in person, one-on-one. Our goal is always to win our weak brother or sister over to Christ. If our aim is to win a wounded soul for Christ, then we will seek out that person to help him or her to improve themselves out of love for them and their soul. If we go about gossiping about someone in every corner of the building and rooting around in the filth, telling about the sin (real or perceived) nobody will be reformed. Then we are the ones who are sinning.

Do you see what it means to bear false witness against your neighbor? It doesn’t only mean to tell lies about him or her. The truth can also be a false witness when it comes out a false heart.

The explanation to the Eighth Commandment contains some ways to rightly use our tongues, to be a blessing: “Defend him, speak well of him, and take his words and actions in the kindest possible way.” We can defend people, rather than going along with the gossip. We can speak well of people, rather than cut them down. Instead of criticizing and harming a person’s good name, we can work to improve their reputation. We are to take people’s words and actions in the kindest possible way – to always assume that they don’t mean what they say in a harmful way, that they aren’t out to get us. For example, if an older lady leaves church smiling and says to me, “Pastor, you finally preached a good sermon,” I’m going to assume she was trying to give me a compliment, but she just got her words mixed up. The tongue can be a blessing when we use it to support and encourage, to speak the truth, and to speak it in love.

Here is some wise advice on taming our tongue: Publius, a Greek sage observed, "I have often regretted my speech, never my silence.” Chuck Swindoll said, “If you don’t say it, they can’t repeat it.” Will Rogers said: “Live so that you wouldn't be ashamed to sell the family parrot to the town gossip.”

Here is a simple formula that you can apply to yourself before you speak about a person or subject: T--Is it true? H--Is it helpful? I--Is it inspiring? N--Is it necessary? K--Is it kind? That spells THINK. THINK before you speak. If what you are about to say does not pass those tests, keep your mouth shut! Be fair.

You know that practicing brutality is not the God-pleasing reaction. You also know that not everybody else around you practices fairness. So the third way of taming the tongue is absolutely essential! It is practicing forgiveness.

When the coach isn’t fair in handing out playing time; when the neighborhood kids relentlessly pick on your kids; or when coworkers spread rumors about you, with all your heart, for their good and for your own good, you will want to practice forgiveness. As believers in God’s Word, we really have no choice. It is the core of our Christian faith – a loving God has forgiven us and now we are to turn around and forgive others in love.

But there is a problem with all of that. James says in no uncertain terms that no one can tame his tongue. All of the things that we talked about in practicing fairness, we can’t do on our own. But Jesus can. He has already tamed our tongue when he defeated our sinful nature. All of those things that we can’t do, Jesus did for us. Look at how Jesus defended his disciples. He stuck up for the adulterous woman. Think of the injustices that Jesus suffered at his trial and conviction, yet he never once complained. In fact, while he was on the cross he looked down at all those who were crucifying him and prayed, “Father, forgive them.”

Every hurtful word of ours is a slap in Jesus’ face. Every word of gossip is a stripe on his back. Every angry word is a hammer blow against his hands. Yet what does he call us? Does he call us “dirty, rotten, no-good sinners?” Not at all. He calls us his forgiven friends. He calls us his blood-bought brothers and sisters.

A jury recently awarded a $1.6 million judgment for a one paragraph, 65 word, published gossip item. That comes to $24,615.38 per word. Quite a price to pay for an idle word of gossip, isn’t it? What if you had to pay a price for every unkind and hurtful word that you have ever spoken? Thank God that he doesn’t charge us his price for the sins of our untamed tongue, because God’s price is eternal damnation in hell. That price was paid for by the blood of Jesus Christ. That means that we have forgiveness. That means that God doesn’t hold your sins against you. He remembers them no more. Now you are to deal with your neighbor in the same charitable way.

Only those who know the forgiveness of Christ can show the forgiveness of Christ. Instead of gossiping, slandering, or spreading rumors, Christ’s forgiveness sets us free to forgive.

This isn’t some abstract teaching. This is practical. We need to train ourselves and our children to get past practicing brutality, even though it is appealing; to get past practicing fairness, because often others don’t want to play fair; and instead always practice forgiveness. It’s not natural. It’s a gift Jesus gave us first. He looked at each one of us and said first, “Sinner, I don’t hold this sin against you.” Now it is your turn. By the power of Christ’s forgiveness you and I can look at others who have gossiped about us, who have said hurtful things about us, who have given us a bad name, and we can say, “Sinner, I don’t hold this sin against you. I forgive you.” Forgiven, we, too, can forgive.

God knew the power of the tongue – that although it is one of the smallest parts of the body, it is very powerful. That’s why he gave us the Eighth Commandment. It helps us to control our tongue, to tame it, so that we use it not to cut down, but to build up; not to hurt, but to bless; not to kill, but to heal – blessed by the taming of our tongues. Amen.